Buying a Log Splitter: The No-Nonsense Guide
Whether you're splitting a few logs for the bonfire or a few tonnes for the winter, the right log splitter will get the job done fast. Here's how to choose the best one for your requirements.
Everyone loves a warm fire, but chopping wood? That's a whole different matter. On one hand, it brings a sense of pride - especially when you get a full stack ready for winter - but it also takes a lot of backbreaking work.
If you still have a pile of logs waiting to be split, give the old chopping stump a break and fire up a log splitter instead. These handy units will quickly break down logs, including dense hardwood depending on the model. With sizes ranging from small kindling splitters to commercial-quality units, there's a wood splitter out there for every home and property.
This guide covers everything you need to know about buying a log splitter, including types, sizes, splitting force (in tons) and other factors to consider. We'll also cover safety and maintenance tips to help you make the most of your investment.
Which log splitter type is right for me? Pros and cons
Log splitters in Australia range from simple, manual tools to commercial-quality, high-powered equipment. Most units have a hydraulic ram, which does the hard work of splitting wood. If you're not sure which type of log splitter to get, we've listed the pros and cons below:
Manual log splitters
Ideal for occasional use and smaller logs, manual splitters provide a hands-on approach to wood splitting. While they require more physical exertion than other models, they're a budget-friendly option for light-duty tasks like campfires or kindling preparation.
Manual Log Splitter Pros:
- Ideal for small logs and kindling
- Safer alternative if you can't use a splitting maul
- No electricity or fuel required
- Can be used indoors or outdoors
Manual Log Splitter Cons:
- Time-consuming
- Requires a lot of strength to operate
- Can't split thick, dense wood
Electric hydraulic log splitters
Electric hydraulic log splitter from Yukon
Perfect for homeowners and small-scale wood processing, electric splitters are more convenient and reliable than their manual counterparts. With models ranging from 7 to 12 tons of splitting force, they can handle most domestic firewood needs with ease. Plus, their quiet operation and emission-free design make them great for indoor use.
Pros:
- Can split logs up to 30cm thick
- Suitable for most homes and small properties
- No fumes - can be used in sheds and other closed spaces
- Can be used anywhere 240v power is available
- Lightweight and portable
Cons:
- Cannot be used in areas without power
- Should not be used outdoors in poor weather conditions
- Not suitable for massive logs or hardwoods (such as ironbark or redgum)
Petrol hydraulic log splitters
Petrol hydraulic log splitter from Yukon
If you're dealing with larger logs or need extra power for demanding tasks, petrol splitters are a worthy investment. With splitting forces of up to a whopping 60 tons, these robust powerhouses can tackle hardwoods and sizable logs with efficiency. However, with their noisy operation and exhaust emissions, it's better to use them outdoors and should never be used in poorly ventilated areas. If you are going with a large unit, make sure it has a towing coupler attached.
Pros:
- Designed to split logs up to 65cm thick (depending on the splitting force)
- Multiple sizes to choose from
- More powerful than electric wood splitters
- Top-end models can split dense hardwood
- Suitable for use anywhere outdoors, with no need for electricity
Cons:
- Produces fumes - should not be used indoors and in poorly ventilated areas
- Noisier than electric models
Diesel hydraulic log splitters
Diesel hydraulic log splitter from Yukon
Similar to petrol models but running on diesel fuel, these splitters are better suited for heavy-duty applications and commercial use. With fewer size options compared to petrol models, diesel splitters are designed for maximum power and durability, making them ideal for professional woodcutters. They're a great alternative if diesel is more readily available to you than petrol.
Pros:
- More powerful than electric splitters
- Splits larger and harder species of firewood
- Suitable for use anywhere outdoors, with no need for electricity
Cons:
- Produces fumes - should not be used indoors and in poorly ventilated areas
- Noisier than electric models
- Fewer sizes compared to petrol models
Factors to consider when choosing a log splitter
Once you've decided on the type of log splitter to get (depending on the size and volume of logs you'll be splitting), you can narrow your choices by comparing these factors:
Splitting force
The peak pressure generated by the hydraulic ram. The higher the splitting force, the more powerful a unit is. Electric models have a splitting range of 7 to tons, while diesel and petrol models can reach up to a whopping 60 tons. Keep in mind that this is the peakforce - if you need a log splitter to consistently reach this force, you'll want to 'size up' instead.
Cycle time
The time it takes to split a log and return the head to its starting position. Cycle times range from 10 to 20 seconds, with more powerful models generally taking longer.
Splitting wedge
Also known as the splitting head. Most models come with a solid steel 2-way splitter for durability. This means you'll need to run a large log through the splitter multiple times if you need smaller pieces of firewood.
Portability
How easy the wood splitter can be moved around. Most hydraulic splitters come equipped with wheels, but you'll want to check if they're durable enough for your property. For heavy-duty splitters, you want to choose a model with a jockey wheel or towing coupler.
Two-way operation (for large splitters)
Can the splitter be operated horizontally and vertically? If you're working with large logs, a splitter with vertical operation will save you from repeated lifting.
Maintenance and work hours
All log splitters require some maintenance, but it shouldn't interfere with the performance. Find out what kind of maintenance the unit requires, how large the fuel tank is (for petrol and diesel models) and how many hours the splitter can run on a full tank.
Size
The actual size of the unit will affect your storage options. Ideally, you'll want to store the splitter somewhere safe and dry, such as a shed or garage. Make sure you have enough space on your property to store your new equipment.
Expert tips for safe and efficient log splitting
Before operating your log splitter, take the following precautions to ensure a smooth and safe experience:
- Always wear appropriate safety gear, including eye protection, gloves, and sturdy footwear.
- Familiarise yourself with the machine's controls and operating instructions before use.
- Inspect the splitter for any signs of damage or wear and address any issues before starting.
- Clear the work area of debris and obstacles to prevent tripping hazards and ensure safe maneuverability.
- Never overload the splitter beyond its rated capacity, as this can lead to equipment damage and personal injury.
Additional precautions for petrol and diesel log splitters:
- Wear earmuffs to protect yourself from high noise levels.
- Check the fuel and hydraulic tank levels before every use.
- Do not operate the splitter on wet, slippery or muddy ground.
- Do not use petrol or diesel splitters indoors or in poorly ventilated areas.
Log splitter FAQs
How do I use a log splitter?
It depends on the model you own. For hydraulic log splitters, the steps are generally simple:
- Switch on the unit.
- Place the log on the working bed.
- Pull the handle and press the safety switch to activate the hydraulic ram. This will put pressure on the log and cause it to split.
- Wait until the ram has returned to its original position before retrieving the split firewood.
What size log splitter do I need in Australia?
When choosing a log splitter, the first thing you should consider isn't the size but rather the splitting force. This is the maximum amount of pressure that the hydraulic ram generates.
The best log splitter will largely depend on the species of wood, the logs' size and volume and whether they're green or seasoned. For example, an 8-ton splitter can easily handle dry, seasoned pine, while an 18-ton unit will struggle to split ironbark or redgum. That said, a 12-ton electric unit is often powerful enough for households and small properties.
Which hydraulic oil should I use for a log splitter?
Always use the hydraulic oil recommended by the manufacturer. This will help your machine run longer and more efficiently.
Where can I buy a log splitter?
You can buy log splitters online or from specialty distributors all over Australia. Shopping online lets you compare machines at a glance and saves you time spent driving around to check out different splitters. Choose a trusted distributor to ensure that you get the best quality for your purchase.
Find the best log splitter for your needs at Klika
At Klika, we offer a curated selection of high-quality log splitters to suit every need and budget. Whether you're a weekend warrior or a professional logger, our range of electric, petrol and diesel splitters ensures there's a perfect match for your woodcutting needs. Shop online for convenience, fast shipping and expert customer support, and take the hassle out of wood splitting with Klika!
See our Yukon log splitters in action below:
If you have any questions about our log splitters, don't hesitate to call us on 1300 458 283 or use the live chat option. Our friendly staff will be happy to help you find the best log splitter for your requirements.